Wednesday, 21 January 2015

The kind of Sentences

The kind of Sentences


1.       Assertive Sentences--- sentences of the kind make statements or assertions; as,
§  Islamabad is the capital of Pakistan (Affirmative)
§  Death is not the end of life (Negative)
§  She did go to School (Emphatic)
If a statement is positive (as in the first example), it is called an Affirmative Sentence, but if a statement is not positive ( as in the Second example) it is called Negative Sentence. And if a statement is forceful ( as in third example) , it is called an Emphatic Sentences.
2.       Introgetive Sentences:- Sentences of the kind ask questions; as,
§  Did you post that letter yesterday?
§  How old are you?
3.       Imperative Sentences--- Sentences of the Kind express commands or requests; as,
§  Bring me a cup of tea. ( Command)
§  Lend me your camera please (Request)
An imperative Sentence may also express some advice or make some prohibition; as.
§  Respect your elders. (Advice)
§  Do not tell a lie ( Prohibition)

4.       Exclamatory Sentences: Sentence of the kind express strong feelings or emotions; as,
§  How foolish I have been!
§  Hurrah! We have won the day.
5.       Optative Sentences:- Sentences of this kind ecpresse some wish; as,
§  May you live long!

§  Would that I were rich!

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